Condition Guides

FAA certification guidance for your specific condition

Each guide covers the FAA's current disposition, required documentation, typical timelines, and practical next steps — sourced from the AME Guide and FAA policy documents.

Mental Health
Special Issuance

Antidepressants & Flying (SSRI Protocol)

9 antidepressants are conditionally acceptable: 4 SSRIs, 3 SNRIs, bupropion SR/ER, and vilazodone. Single agent only — no second antidepressant or psychiatric medication.

Read guide →BasicMed eligible
Metabolic
Special Issuance

Type 2 Diabetes Certification

Diet-controlled diabetes: your AME can issue if you have no disqualifying complications. Any diabetes medication requires Special Issuance — the FAA decides your first certificate.

Read guide →BasicMed eligible
Cardiovascular
CACI Eligible

Hypertension & Blood Pressure Meds

Blood pressure at your exam must be 155/95 or lower. Most pilots on blood pressure medication are issued by their AME under the CACI Hypertension Worksheet.

Read guide →BasicMed eligible
Sleep
AASI

Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Untreated sleep apnea is disqualifying. Once treatment is shown to work, OSA is handled through an AASI for all classes. No automatic BMI or neck-size referral: your AME triages you into Groups 1–6 using the AASM risk tables.

Read guide →BasicMed eligible
Mental Health
Special Issuance

ADHD & Pilot Certification

An ADHD diagnosis alone is not automatically disqualifying. Current ADHD medication use, including PRN use, is not acceptable, and ADHD medications are on the FAA Do Not Issue list.

Read guide →BasicMed eligible
Cardiovascular
Special Issuance

After a Cardiac Event

A heart attack, stent, or bypass is disqualifying for all classes, but most pilots can return through Special Issuance. 1st/2nd class recovery period: 3 months after MI or stent, 6 months after CABG; 3rd class has no mandatory recovery period.

Read guide →BasicMed eligible
Vision
AME Can Issue

Vision Deficiencies & Pilot Certification

Distant vision: 20/20 for 1st and 2nd class, 20/40 for 3rd class, with or without glasses or contacts. Near vision 20/40 at 16 inches for all classes; intermediate 20/40 at 32 inches for 1st and 2nd class at age 50+.

Read guide →BasicMed eligible
Substance Use
Special Issuance

Substance Use History & FAA Certification

FAA definitions of substance dependence and abuse come from 14 CFR Part 67, not the DSM. A verified positive DOT drug test, a DOT alcohol test of 0.04 or higher, or a refusal to test counts as substance abuse.

Read guide →BasicMed eligible

More guides coming soon

We're adding guides for thyroid conditions, epilepsy/seizure history, and more.